Gilbern
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Industry | Automobiles |
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Fate | Bankrupt |
Founded | 1959 |
Defunct | April 1973 |
Headquarters | Llantwit Fardre, Pontypridd, Glamorgan, Wales |
Key people | Giles Smith, Founder Bernard Friese, Founder |
Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd was founded by Giles Smith, a butcher, and Bernard Friese, a German engineer with experience in glass fibre mouldings,[1] and was one of the few cars to be made in Wales. Friese had made a one-off car for himself and the two partners used this as the basis for the first Gilbern car. The premises were a tiny workshop in Church Village, Pontypridd but when production started the business moved to a new location at the old Red Ash Colliery at nearby Llantwit Fadre. The cars were available at first only as kits but later complete cars were also available.
The name, Gilbern, was a combination of the first three letters of the name of founder Giles Smith and the first four letters of the name of his co-founder Bernard Friese.[2]
In 1968, following a search for a cash injection, Gilbern was taken over by Ace Capital Holdings Ltd, whose main business was the manufacture of slot machines.[1] Following the takeover Giles Smith left the company to be replaced by Mike Leather and Maurice Collins as joint managing directors. In 1970 Ace was bought by entertainment group Mecca Ltd, who sold the company to Maurice Collins; in 1972 he in turn sold it to Mike Leather.
The cars were expensive for the time and became more so with taxation changes that added Value Added Tax to kit cars.[3] Production ceased in 1973.
A one-off concept car, the T11, was produced, just prior to the company's closure, and was restored in 2009-10, appearing in some classic car articles in early 2010.
Contents |
Gilbern GT
Gilbern GT1800 |
|
Manufacturer | Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd |
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Production | 1959-1967 280 made[4] |
Successor | Gilbern Genie |
Body style | 2-door coupé |
Engine | various |
Wheelbase | 93 in (2,400 mm)[5] |
Length | 152 in (3,900 mm)[5] |
Width | 60 in (1,500 mm)[5] |
Height | 52 in (1,300 mm)[6] |
Later versions came with a B-series 1500 or 1600 cc MGA or 1800 cc MGB engine and coil-sprung BMC rear axle. With the coming of the larger engine, the car was renamed the 1800GT.
A car with 1600 cc (ex MGA) engine was tested by the British The Motor magazine in 1961 and was found to have a top speed of 94.3 mph (151.8 km/h) and could accelerate from 0-60 mph (97 km/h) in 13.8 seconds. A fuel consumption of 35 miles per imperial gallon (8.1 L/100 km; 29 mpg-US) was recorded. The test car cost £978 including taxes of £251.[6]
Gilbern Genie
Manufacturer | Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd |
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Production | 1966-1969 197 made[7] |
Successor | Gilbern Invader |
Body style | 2-door coupé |
Engine | Ford 3 litre V-6 |
Wheelbase | 93 in (2,400 mm)[5] |
Length | 159 in (4,000 mm)[5] |
Width | 65 in (1,700 mm)[5] |
The 2.5-litre version was dropped in 1968. In 1969 a complete car cost around £2000.
Gilbern Invader
Manufacturer | Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd |
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Production | 1969-1973 603 made[7] |
Predecessor | Gilbern Genie |
Body style | 2-door coupé |
Engine | 2,994 cc Ford Essex V6 |
Transmission | 4-speed manual all-synchromesh[8] |
Wheelbase | 93 in (2,400 mm)[5] |
Length | 159 in (4,000 mm)[5] |
Width | 65 in (1,700 mm)[5] |
Height | 51 in (1,300 mm)[8] |
Launched in September 1972,[9] the Mk III version had a Ford Cortina front suspension and was restyled front and rear. The engine was the higher tune unit from the Ford Capri 3000GT. The body was produced using new moulds and was both wider and lower than that of the earlier Invader.[9] Track was extended by four inches (10 cm).[9] The wider axle led to wheel spats being added to the sides of the car. At the back the live rear axle was located by trailing links and a Panhard rod: adjustable shock absorbers were fitted all round.[9]
It was only available as a factory-built car and cost £2,693 in 1972.
T11 Concept
Manufacturer | Gilbern Sports Cars (Components) Ltd |
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Production | One example produced |
Body style | 2-door coupé |
Engine | Austin Maxi E-Series |
Transmission | Maxi 5-speed manual all-synchromesh |
Designer(s) | Trevor Fiore |
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